弟子规英汉互解
解:如果所学的不实践力行,而只是在文字上做文章,结果会变成华而不实的人,这种人是不会成才的。
但力行 不学文 任己见 昧理真
But those who exclusively work , and know
nothing of reason and truth ,
Will rely on their own narrow vision ; Their
judgment will be uninformed .
解:如果只是实践力行,不读书不求真理,任凭自己的见解,会作出许多不符合道理的事来。
读书法 有三到 心眼口 信皆要
The way to success in your studies , is to focus
attention on three :
Trust to your eyes , mouth , and mind .Believe
these are all that you need .
解:读书的方法要做三到,心到,眼到,口到。心眼口都要信实地用到,才能产生读书的功能。
方读此 勿慕彼 此未终 彼勿起
Study one book at a time , don’t let
concentration diverge .
Stick with this topic till finished , only then
choose another to learn .
解:刚开始读书时,不要想到别的书还没读,一本书还未读完,不要再读另一本书。
宽为限 紧用功 工夫到 滞塞通
Budget your time for one project , and then work
as hard as you can .
When your efforts come up to the mark , quite
naturally you’ll understand .
解:在开始读一本书的时候,不妨把预定时间安排得长些,加紧用功,下够了工夫,不懂的自然会懂。
心有疑 随札记 就人问 求确义
When a question comes up in your reading , make
notes of it while you recall .
The first chance you get , ask an expert , to
settle it once and for all .
解:读书时,若有疑问,应随时作成笔记,有待请教别人,求其确切的意义。
房室清 墙壁净 几案洁 笔砚正
Keep your room tidy and neat , with the walls
uncluttered and clean .
Your desk should be kept in good order : with
papers and pens well arranged .
解:房间要收拾得清净,墙壁要保持干净,书桌要擦清洁,笔砚要放端正。
墨磨偏 心不端 字不敬 心先病
If your tools are scattered and dull , it’s
certain your thoughts are the same .
When a mind’s lost its right concentration ,
poor writing reveals its state .
解:如果把墨磨偏,表示你心不在焉;字写得不工整,说明你心神散乱。
列典籍 有定处 读看毕 还原处
Each of the books that you read , should have